Mitochondria Phenome Knowledgebase

Gene Symbol BCKDHA
Ensembl ID ENSG00000142046 Entrez 593
Gene Alias FLJ45695; MSU; MSUD1 Subcellular Locations Mitochondria Mitochondrial-matrix
Map Position 19q13.1-q13.2 Subcell PMIDs 1889817
OMIM Gene 608348 Protein Complex Branched chain alpha keto acid dehydrogenase complex (BCKDH)
Swissprot ID P12694 Swissprot Description 2-oxoisovalerate dehydrogenase alpha subunit, mitochondrial precursor
OMIM Disease Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) [248600]

Gene-Feature associations that are associated with 1 Gene

Gene OMIM Disease Phenotypic Feature Phenotype Annotation Clinical Category PMIDs
BCKDHA 248600 Musculoskeletal-diseases musculoskeletal #7883996 #12042535 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Muscular-diseases Biopsy finding; non specific abnormalities; myofibre atrophy; fibres with increased lipid; muscular atrophy musculoskeletal 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Craniofacial-abnormalities musculoskeletal #7883996 #12042535 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Microcephaly poor head growth musculoskeletal 7883996 12042535 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Digestive-system-diseases gastrointestinal #7883996 #8779622 #12042535 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Gastrointestinal-diseases gastrointestinal #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Gastroenteritis metabolic decompensation triggered by gastroenteritis gastrointestinal 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Pancreatic-diseases gastrointestinal #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Pancreatitis occasionally; acute pancreatitis gastrointestinal 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Abdominal-pain epigastric pain gastrointestinal 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Feeding-difficulties gagging and coughing with feeds; gastrostomy tube feeding; poor feeding; difficult to feed gastrointestinal 7883996 8779622 12042535 14742428 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Vomiting gastrointestinal 12042535 14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Respiratory-tract-diseases respiratory #7883996 #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Lung-diseases respiratory #7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Pneumonia recurrent pneumonias respiratory 7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Respiration-disorders apnea; respiratory failure respiratory 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Nervous-system-diseases neurologic #1885764 #2060625 #2703538 #7672509 #7883996 #8161368 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891 #16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Central-nervous-system-diseases neurologic #1885764 #7672509 #7883996 #8161368 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Brain-diseases neurologic #1885764 #7672509 #7883996 #8161368 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Brain-edema cerebral edema; grey matter edema neurologic 12042535 14567968 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Encephalopathy brain dysfunction; encephalopatic; full fontanels neurologic 12042535 12118532 14517957
BCKDHA 248600 Seizures opisthotonos; tonic clonic seizures neurologic 1885764 7672509 7883996 8161368 12042535 14567968 14742428
BCKDHA 248600 Cerebellar-atrophy MRI findings; cerebellar volume loss neurologic 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Electroencephalogram-abnormal disorganized patter; paroxysmal spikes neurologic 7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Movement-disorders hyperkinesis neurologic 7883996 #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Choreatic-disorders choreoathetosis neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Dystonic-disorders dystonia; dystonic; dystonic posturing; dystonic rigidity neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Athetosis choreoathetosis; athetoid movements neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Spinal-cord-diseases corticospinal tract dysfunction neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Neuronal-loss-and-lesions MRI findings; signal intensity abnormalities; bilateral symmetric; globus pallidus abnormal; pons abnormal; midbrain abnormal; myelin maturation delayed neurologic 12042535 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Neurologic-manifestations neurologic #1885764 #2060625 #2703538 #7672509 #7883996 #8161368 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Ataxia acute; transient neurologic 7883996 12042535 14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Gait-disorders broad based neurologic 7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Neurobehavioral-manifestations neurologic #1885764 #2060625 #2703538 #7672509 #7883996 #8161368 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Speech-disorders no speech neurologic 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Consciousness-disorders coma; unconsciousness neurologic 1885764 7883996 12118532 14517957 14567968 14742428
BCKDHA 248600 Mental-retardation neurologic 1885764 2060625 2703538 7672509 8161368 14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Perceptual-disorders neurologic #12042535 #14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Hallucinations neurologic 12042535 14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Developmental-delay psychomotor retardation; inability to sit; inability to stand; inability to crawl; speech delay; language delay neurologic 7883996 12042535 16601891 16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Psychomotor-agitation hyperactivity; agitation; attention deficit disorder; correlated to plasma leucine level neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Irritability excessive irritability; irritable neurologic 7883996 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Lethargy lethargic neurologic 7883996 12042535 14567968 14742428
BCKDHA 248600 Neuromuscular-manifestations neurologic #7883996 #12042535 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Muscle-rigidity jaw rigidity; hypopharnyx rigidity neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Muscle-hypotonia profound hypotonia; myopathic facies neurologic 7883996 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Reflexes-abnormal neurologic #7883996 #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Hyperreflexia brisk reflexes; lower extremities neurologic 7883996 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Pyramidal-tract-signs extensor plantar response; babinski sign neurologic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Cardiovascular-diseases cardiovascular #1885764 #2060625 #7672509 #7883996 #10694918 #14742428 #16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Cardiorespiratory-arrest high mortality; death; died in infancy cardiovascular 1885764 2060625 7672509 7883996 10694918 14742428 16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Metabolic-diseases metabolic #1885764 #2060625 #2703538 #7707687 #7883996 #8161368 #10694918 #11825067 #12042535 #12118532 #14517957 #14567968 #14742428 #16601891 #16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Acid-base-imbalance metabolic #1885764 #2060625 #2703538 #8161368 #12042535 #14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Ketosis ketoacidosis; ketonuria; urinary ketones metabolic 1885764 2060625 2703538 8161368 12042535 14567968
BCKDHA 248600 Hyperammonemia metabolic 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Aminoacid-levels-abnormal elevated leucine; elevated isoleucine; elevated valine; elevated alloisoleucine; leucinosis; leucine alanine ratio abnormal metabolic 7707687 7883996 8161368 10694918 11825067 12042535 12118532 14517957 14567968 14742428 16601891 16786533
BCKDHA 248600 Water-electrolyte-imbalance metabolic #12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Hyponatremia serum sodium decreased metabolic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Salt-wasting urinary sodium losses; renal salt wasting metabolic 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 Organic-acids-abnormal 2 oxoisocaproic aciduria; 2 oxo 3 methylvaleric aciduria; 2 oxoisovaleric aciduria; 2 hydroxyisovaleric aciduria; 2 hydroxyisocaproic aciduria; 2 hydroxy 3 methylvaleric aciduria; branched chain ketoaciduria; 2 oxo aciduria; positive urinary DNPH reaction metabolic 7707687 12118532 14567968 14742428 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Immune-system-diseases immunologic #7883996 #12042535 #12118532 #14567968 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Infections otitis media; respiratory tract infections; intercurrent infections; infection triggered episodes; sepsis; candidasis immunologic 7883996 12042535 12118532 14567968 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Body-temperature-changes miscellaneous #7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Fever miscellaneous 7883996
BCKDHA 248600 Growth-disorders miscellaneous #7883996 #8779622 #12042535 #16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Failure-to-thrive miscellaneous 8779622
BCKDHA 248600 Growth-deficiency poor growth miscellaneous 7883996 12042535 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 Odors maple syrup odor; burned sugar odor; maple syrup in cerumen miscellaneous 7672509 8161368 12042535
BCKDHA 248600 BCKDH-deficiency fibroblasts; residual enzyme activity miscellaneous 1885764 2060625 2703538 7707687 7883996 8161368 10694918 11825067 12042535 14517957 14567968 14742428 16601891 16786533
BCKDHA 248600 RCCI-deficiency muscle; fibroblasts miscellaneous 16601891
BCKDHA 248600 RCCIV-deficiency muscle; fibroblasts miscellaneous 16601891

©2006-2009 Stanford Genome Technology Center, Stanford University | Webmastercreative commons